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IPC 307 - Attempt to murder

Description of IPC 307

Description of IPC Section 307 According to section 307 of Indian penal code, Whoever does any act with such intention or knowledge, and under such circumstances that, if he by that act caused death, he would be guilty of murder, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine; and, if hurt is caused to any person by such act, the offender shall be liable either to imprisonment for life, or to such punishment as is hereinbefore mentioned. Attempts by Life Convicts: When any person offending under this section is under sentence of imprisonment for life, he may, if hurt is caused, be punished with death. IPC 307
Offence Attempt to murder
Punishment 10 Years + Fine
Cognizance Cognizable
Bail Non-Bailable
Triable Sessions Court
Who is Liable: Anyone who does an act with intent or knowledge that if it caused death, it would be considered murder. Act Prohibited: Attempting to murder someone.
Imprisonment for up to 10 years, and may include a fine. If hurt is caused, imprisonment for life or the above-mentioned punishment. Life convicts committing this offense can face the death penalty if hurt is caused.

IPC 307 in Simple Words

Section 307 of the Indian Penal Code states that if someone does an act with the intention or knowledge that, if it caused death, it would be considered murder, they can be punished with imprisonment for up to ten years, and may also be fined; if the act causes hurt to any person, the offender may be sentenced to life imprisonment or the punishment mentioned before, and if the offender is already serving life imprisonment, they can be punished with death if hurt is caused.

Importance and Practical application

This section defines the offense of attempting to murder, focusing on actions intended to cause death or that show a reckless disregard for human life.

Practical application:

Examples: Acts done with intent to kill but resulting in injury rather than death.

Conclusion

The punishment for attempting murder can lead to imprisonment for up to 10 years, or life imprisonment if injury results from the attempt. In severe cases, particularly for life convicts, the death penalty may be imposed. This provision underscores the seriousness of intent and actions that threaten life.