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IPC 315 - Act done with intent to prevent a child being born alive, or to cause it to die after its birth

Description of IPC 315

Description of IPC Section 315 According to section 315 of Indian penal code, Whoever before the birth of any child does any act with the intention of thereby preventing that child from being born alive or causing it to die after its birth, and does by such act prevent that child from being born alive, or causes it to die after its birth, shall, if such act be not caused in good faith for the purpose of saving the life of the mother, be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, or with fine, or with both. IPC 315
Offence Act done with intent to prevent a child being born alive, or to cause it to die after its birth
Punishment 10 Years or Fine or Both
Cognizance Cognizable
Bail Bailable
Triable Sessions Court
Who is Liable: Anyone who performs an act intending to prevent a child from being born alive or causing its death after birth. Act Prohibited: Intentionally preventing a child from being born alive or causing its death after birth, unless done in good faith to save the mother's life.
Imprisonment for up to 10 years, or a fine, or both.

IPC 315 in Simple Words

Section 315 of the Indian Penal Code states that anyone who, with the intention of preventing a child from being born alive or causing its death after birth, does an act that leads to the child not being born alive or dying after birth, can be punished with imprisonment for up to ten years, or a fine, or both, unless the act was done in good faith to save the life of the mother.

Importance and Practical application

This section criminalizes actions aimed at preventing a child from being born alive or causing its death shortly after birth, underscoring the protection of potential life.

Practical application:

Examples: Actions taken to ensure a child is not born alive or causes its death shortly after birth.

Conclusion

The law imposes severe penalties of up to 10 years of imprisonment for such actions, highlighting the importance of safeguarding the rights of the unborn child unless actions are taken in good faith to save the mother's life.