IPC 317 - Exposure of a child under 12 Years of age by parent or person having care of it with intention of wholly abandoning it
Description of IPC 317
Description of IPC Section 317
According to section 317 of Indian penal code, Whoever being the father or mother of a child under the age of twelve years, or having the care of such child, shall expose or leave such child in any place with the intention of wholly abandoning such child, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, or with fine, or with both.
IPC 317
| Offence | Exposure of a child under 12 Years of age by parent or person having care of it with intention of wholly abandoning it |
| Punishment | 7 Years or Fine or Both |
| Cognizance | Cognizable |
| Bail | Bailable |
| Triable | Sessions Court |
Imprisonment for up to 7 years, or a fine, or both.
IPC 317 in Simple Words
Section 317 of the Indian Penal Code states that anyone who is the parent or caretaker of a child under twelve years and intentionally leaves the child in a place with the intention of completely abandoning them can be punished with imprisonment for up to seven years, or a fine, or both.
Importance and Practical application
This section focuses on the protection of children under the age of twelve from intentional abandonment or exposure by parents or caretakers.
Practical application:
Examples: Leaving a child in a place with no intention of returning or caring for them.Conclusion
Abandonment of young children is considered a serious offense, with penalties of up to 7 years of imprisonment or a fine, reflecting the legal system’s strong stance against neglectful behavior toward vulnerable children.