IPC 430 - Mischief by causing diminution of supply of water for agricultural purposes, etc.
Description of IPC 430
Description of IPC Section 430
According to section 430 of Indian penal code, Whoever commits mischief by doing any act which causes, or which he knows to be likely to cause, a diminution of the supply of water for agricultural purposes, or for food or drink for human beings or for animals which are property, or for cleanliness or for carrying on any manufacture, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to five years, or with fine, or with both.
IPC 430
| Offence | Mischief by causing diminution of supply of water for agricultural purposes, etc. |
| Punishment | 5 Years or Fine or Both |
| Cognizance | Cognizable |
| Bail | Non-Bailable |
| Triable | Sessions Court |
Imprisonment for up to 5 years, or a fine, or both.
IPC 430 in Simple Words
If someone intentionally reduces the supply of water for agricultural purposes, drinking, or other essential needs, they may be punished with imprisonment up to five years, or fined, or both.
Importance and Practical application
Protects essential water supplies for various critical uses.
Practical application:
A landowner intentionally blocks a water canal that supplies irrigation to nearby farms, resulting in a significant reduction of water for agricultural purposes. This action qualifies as mischief under IPC Section 430, as it directly affects the water supply essential for farming, potentially leading to crop failure and economic loss for the affected farmers. If prosecuted, the landowner could face imprisonment for up to five years, a fine, or both. This section emphasizes the legal consequences of actions that jeopardize vital water resources, highlighting their importance for agriculture and community well-being.Conclusion
Penalizes actions that harm essential water resources.