IPC 195A - Threatening any person to give false evidence
Description of IPC 195A
Description of IPC Section 195A
According to section 195A of Indian penal code,
Whoever threatens another with any injury to his person, reputation or property or to the person or reputation of anyone in whom that person is interested, with intent to cause that person to give false evidence shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, or with fine, or with both; and if an innocent person is convicted and sentenced in consequence of such false evidence, with death or imprisonment for more than seven years, the person who threatens shall be punished with the same punishment and sentenced in the same manner and to the same extent as such innocent person is punished and sentenced.
IPC 195A
| Offence | Threatening any person to give false evidence |
| Punishment | 7 Years or Fine or Both |
| Cognizance | Cognizable |
| Bail | Bailable or Non-Bailable |
| Triable | Sessions Court |
Up to 7 years imprisonment, or a fine, or both. If an innocent person is wrongly convicted due to such false evidence, the threatener receives the same punishment as the innocent person.
IPC 195A in Simple Words
If someone threatens another person to give false evidence, they can be punished with up to seven years of imprisonment, a fine, or both; if an innocent person is wrongly convicted due to the false evidence and receives a severe punishment, the one who threatened will receive the same punishment.
Importance and Practical application
IPC Section 195A emphasizes the critical role of truthful evidence in the legal system. By addressing threats and intimidation, it seeks to prevent wrongful convictions and upholds the integrity of legal proceedings. The additional provision that holds the threatener liable for the punishment of the wrongly convicted person serves as a powerful deterrent.
Practical application:
Examples: Threatening someone to force them to lie in court, leading to severe consequences if the lie results in wrongful conviction. Legal Consequences: Penalizes those who use threats to influence legal testimony.Conclusion
Section 195A ensures that justice is not obstructed by threats or coercion, protecting individuals from being forced into providing false evidence. By imposing strict penalties, this provision supports the proper functioning of the legal system and safeguards against wrongful convictions caused by fabricated testimony.