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IPC 198 - Using as a true certificate one known to be false in a material point

Description of IPC 198

Description of IPC Section 198 According to section 198 of Indian penal code, Whoever corruptly uses or attempts to use any such certificate as a true certificate, knowing the same to be false in any material point, shall be punished in the same manner as if he gave false evidence. IPC 198
Offence Using as a true certificate one known to be false in a material point
Punishment As for False Evidence
Cognizance Cognizable
Bail Bailable
Triable Sessions Court
Who is Liable: Anyone who corruptly uses or attempts to use a certificate they know to be false. Act Prohibited: Using a false certificate as if it were genuine.
Same as for giving false evidence.

IPC 198 in Simple Words

In simple words, Section 198 of the Indian Penal Code states that if someone corruptly uses a false certificate, knowing it to be false, they will be punished as if they had given false evidence.

Importance and Practical application

Section 198 is crucial for maintaining the integrity of official and legal documentation. By penalizing those who knowingly and corruptly use false certificates, the law ensures that only genuine and truthful documents are relied upon in legal and official proceedings. This prevents the misuse of false certificates that could potentially mislead courts or authorities, protecting the credibility of the legal system.

Practical application:

Examples: Presenting a forged certificate as authentic in legal proceedings. Legal Consequences: Penalizes the misuse of false certificates.

Conclusion

IPC Section 198 acts as a safeguard against the corrupt use of false certificates, ensuring accountability for those who attempt to deceive legal or public authorities. By equating the punishment with that of giving false evidence, it reinforces the seriousness of such misconduct and upholds the principle of truth in legal documentation.